Striped Whipsnake

Photo: Dennis Paulson
Photo: Dennis Paulson

Coluber taeniatus

What they look like

  • Striped whipsnakes are long, smooth, slender snakes that can reach 36 to 72 inches in length.
  • Their body’s upper side is black or brown with lateral white stripes along its length, and their underside is white or cream colored.

All About Amphibians

Name: Striped Whipsnake (Coluber taeniatus)
Order: Snakes (Squamata)
Family: Common Snakes (Colubridae)

Fast Facts

Where they live

  • View a map of where they live.
  • Striped whipsnakes occur in specific parts of western United States and northern Mexico.
  • Habitats include rocky canyons, grasslands, sagebrush deserts, pinyon-juniper woodlands, oak forests, and ponderosa pine forests.
  • Often live and feed near rocky outcrops, rodent burrows, and in trees and shrubs.

What they eat

  • Younger striped whipsnakes primarily feed on lizards.
  • Adults can also feed on snakes, small mammals, insects, small birds, and occasionally small venomous snakes.

Breeding

  • In June or July, females find an abandoned rodent burrow and lay 3 to 12 eggs, which will hatch after around 50 to 57 days.   

Cool Biology Facts

  • Striped whipsnakes look like a leather whip, hence their name.
  • If captured, striped whipsnakes will often act aggressively and bite. 

Threats

  • Although car collisions and habitat loss from expanding agriculture threaten striped whipsnakes, they are considered “least concern” due to their large stable population and widespread range.
  • View their status on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
small brown salamander on bright green vegetation

Amphibians & Reptiles of Washington

Do you know where rattlesnakes live in our state? Or which salamander breathes through its skin? Explore the fascinating diversity of the 26 species of amphibians and 28 reptiles found in Washington state.