| Zoogeographic complexes,
groups, and subgroups |
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| Boreal | ||||||||
| 1, Holarctic |
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| 2. Transpalaearctic |
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| Eastern Siberian |
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| 3. Okhotsk |
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| 4. Beringian |
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| Palaearctic | ||||||||
| 5. Manchurian |
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| 6. Island |
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| Kuril-Japanese |
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| Sakhalin-Kuril-Japanese |
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| Kuril-Hokkaido |
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| Sakhalin-Kuril-Japanese |
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| Kurils proper |
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| 7. Species with unelucidated range |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
